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大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

时间:2019-11-17 01:07:22

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大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

掌握一些高频词汇有助于大学英语六级翻译题的复习,今天,学习啦小编为大家整理了大学英语六级翻译高频词汇,以供参考。

大学英语六级翻译高频词汇

表示主要的,重要的词 primary, major, main, chief, important, essential, significant

表示充足的 enough, sufficient, plenty, abundant

表示适当的 appropriate

表示提升,改善,加强 enhance, improve, strengthen

表示合法 valid, legal, lawful, rightful

表示卓越不凡 extraordinary, excellent, uncommon, remarkable, outstanding.

表示很有名气 well-known, noticeable, famous

表示义务,有责任去做 compulsory, required, obligatory

表示积极,主动 positive, proactive

表示合理 sound, rational, correct, sensible, logical, reasonable

表示英勇 brave, bold, valiant, heroic, courageous, fearless

表示巨大 huge, large, giant, vast, enormous

表示牢固稳定 sturdy, strong, firm, tough, stable, hardy

表示声誉 reputation, fame, prestige

表示巅峰、顶点 tip, top, peak, apex, zenith, climax

表示发现、探索 discover, seek, search

表示增加 increase, enlarge, multiply, expand, raise, accelerate, broaden, magnify

表示减少 reduce, decrease, decelerate, lessen, debase, abate, diminish, decline, discount, subtract, deduct

表示转变 convert, change, transform, switch

表示提供、提交 offer, supply, provide, furnish, contribute, submit

表示构成、组成 constitute, consist, organize, form, erect, establish, compose, comprise,

加快人才培养 accelerate the training of professionals

与……建立关系 establish relationship with

在……取得进步 make progress in

表示有用,有益 helpful, useful, utile, beneficial

发挥……的作用 play (central, crucial, decisive, essential, fundamental, important, key, leading,) major,primary, prominent, significant, vital) role in

禁忌 taboo

压岁钱 gift money; money given to children as a lunar new year gift

祭祖宗 offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors

元宵 rice dumpling

踩高跷 stilt walking

扭秧歌 yangge dance

扫墓 sweep graves of one’s ancestors or loved ones

赛龙舟 dragon-boat racing

粽子zongzi (sticky rice dumpling wrapped in reed or bamboo leaves)

月饼 moon cake

赏月 appreciate the glorious full moon

赏菊 admire the beauty of chrysanthemum

登高 climb mountain

小康社会 a well-to-do society

人民生活 people’s livelihood

生活水平 living standards

生活质量 quality of life

住房条件 housing conditions

文化程度 educational level

就业率 employment rate

人均收入 average income per capita

年平均工资 average annual pay

奖金 bonus

生活费用 cost of living

消费价格指数 consumer price index

环境污染指数 environment pollution index

衣食住行 food, clothing, sheltering and means of traveling

购买力 purchasing power

贫困家庭 the needy family

贫困地区 poverty-stricken region

下岗 be laid off

小康 relative affluence

安居乐业 live a good life

共同富裕 shared prosperity

社会保险 social insurance

助学金 grant-in-aid

赈灾救济金 disaster relief funds

人口 population

人口分布 population distribution

流动人口 transient population

城市人口 urban population

农业人口 agriculture population

出生率 birth rate

自然增长率 natural growth rate

负增长率 negative growth rate

普查 census

户口册 household register

计划生育 family planning/planned parenthood

优生优育 ensure good prenatal and postnatal care

自治区 autonomous region

民族 ethnic groups

少数民族 ethnic minorities/ minority peoples

中国共产党 Communist Party of China

孔子 Confucius

孟子 Mencius

老子 Lao Zi

儒学 Confucian School

论语 Analects of Confucius

发明纸和瓷器 invented paper and porcelain

发明火药 invention of gunpowder

发明印刷术 block printing was invented

科举制 Imperial Examination for recruiting civil servants

丝绸之路 Silk Route

长征 Long March

解放战争 War of Liberation

改革开放 reform and opening up

黄河 Yellow River

长江 Yangtze River

珠江 Pearl River

太湖 Lake Tai

鄱阳湖 Lake Poyang

洞庭湖 Lake Dongting

青藏高原 Tibet Plateau

东北平原 Northeast China Plain

华北平原 North China Plain

长江中下游平原 Plain of Middle and Lower Reaches of Changjiang River

南沙群岛 Nansha Island

宏观经济 macro economy

社会主义市场经济 socialist market economy

知识经济 knowledge economy

网络经济 Internet-based economy

经济规律 law of economy

大规模生产 mass production

生产力 productive forces

生产关系 relations of production

公有制 public ownership

私有制 private ownership

国有企业 state-owned enterprises (SOEs)

私营企业 private business

民营企业 privately-run business

中小企业 small and medium enterprises (SMEs)

连锁企业 franchise / chain business

国民生产总值 Gross National Product (GNP)

国内生产总值 Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

实际增长率 growth rate in real terms

年均增长率 average growth rate per annum

可持续增长 sustainable growth

经济效益 economic returns

投资回报率 rate of return on investment

衰退 recession

宏观调控 macro control

提高经济效益 enhance economic performance

扭亏为盈 turn a loss-making business into a profitable one

优化经济结构 optimize economic structure

扩大内需 expand domestic demand

国计民生 national interest and people’s livelihood

经济特区 special economic zones

“十二五规划“ the 12th Five-Year Plan for National and Economic and Social Development

风险投资 venture investment

经济繁荣 economic boom

发达国家 developed countries

不发达国家 underdeveloped countries

发展中国家 developing countries

经济交流 economic exchange

跨国公司 multinational corporation

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