过剩通勤,excess commuting
1)excess commuting过剩通勤
1.Linear programming optimization function is adopted to calculateexcess commuting of all households and subgroups divided by household structure, housing types and job types of the head and so on.在不改变目前城市结构的前提下,通过模拟居民的居住与就业区位的最优组合获取理论上的最小通勤,过剩通勤是实际通勤成本与最小通勤成本之间的差值,它反映了城市通勤效率和潜力。
2.From the issue of residence and workplace spatial organizing, the related literatures of urban commuting including related theories and models, the spatial and social factors of commuting behavior,excess commuting and spatial mismatch etc.文章从居住与就业的空间关系角度对西方国家的城市通勤相关研究进行了回顾,涉及到城市通勤的理论与模型、通勤行为的影响因素、过剩通勤和空间失衡等,在简单回顾国内相关研究的基础上,最后对国内相关研究提出展望,认为应该注重社会调查,加强个体层面的研究,关注从居住—就业的空间关系研究城市通勤量大规模增加的原因,并重视研究居住—就业的空间失衡所造成的社会空间后果,为社会福利政策寻求更好的解决措施。
2)Overproduction deflation and inflation过剩、通缩与通胀
3)commuting[英][k?"mju:t][美][k?"mjut]通勤
1.On the basis of investigation of inhabitant trips,the article uses the related information such as the proportion ofcommuting tool and distance characteristic ofcommuting tool to elaborate thecommuting tool characteristic.通过对苏州居民出行调查中有关通勤出行的信息进行分析计算,研究了通勤出行交通结构、不同人群交通方式选择特征以及通勤交通方式的出行距离特征,该分析结果有助于城市交通发展规划,特别是针对城市居民上下班出行的交通政策的制定和交通系统的设计。
2.As a main character of urban daily traveling, rationality ofcommuting spacial organization determines traffic organization in a certain extent.通勤行为作为居民日常出行最主要的类型之一,其空间组织的合理与否在一定程度上对城市交通的组织起决定性作用。
3.Using the data of 1,000 questionnaires, the authors try to analyze the behavior of intra-urban migration and residential suburbanization, the second house and seasonal suburbanization, and other correlative spatial behaviors includingcommuting, traveling and shopping of urban residents in the process of suburbanization in Beijing.利用千份问卷调查资料 ,研究居住郊区化进程中北京城市居民的迁居行为、第二住宅与季节性郊区化 ,以及包括通勤、出行和购物等在内的相关空间行为。
英文短句/例句
1.She lives in Oxford and commutes .她住在牛津而通勤来往.
2.the commuter belt,ie the area around a large city,from which people commute to work通勤者居住带（环绕在大城市周围的通勤者居住区）.
3.The commuter belt, ie the area around a large city, from which people commute to work通勤者居住带（环绕在大城市周围的通勤者居住区）
4.Passenger traffic on the commuter line has decreased during the summer .夏季，通勤线上的旅客数量有所减少。
5.The five o"clock train is always packed with commuters.五点钟那趟车总是挤满了通勤者。
6.Mr. Smith commutes between New York and Philadelphia.史密斯先生通勤于纽约和费城之间。
7.She commutes between Chicago and Rockford every day.她每天通勤于芝加哥和洛克福之间。
8.Another commuter from the suburban gentry.来自郊区的又一个通勤者
9.a train carrying commuters to and from work运送通勤者上下班的火车
10.She commutes from Oxford to London every day.她每天通勤於牛津和伦敦之间.
11.Hundreds of commuters are squashing into the train .数百位通勤者拥进了火车。
12.Six million commuter travel to work by rail each day .每天有600万乘客（通勤人员）乘火车上班。
13.It"s a long commute from New York to Boston.从纽约通勤到波士顿路程很长。
14.Logistics and Communications Service后勤和通信处(后勤处)
15.aeronautical fixed telecommunications service航空专用电传通信勤务；航空固定电传通信勤务
16.Chinese people, as a rule, are very hospitable.（通常来说，中国人是满殷勤好客的。
17.keep what they produced By the sweat of their Brow通过辛勤的工作来保住他们的所得
18.A good correspondent does not procrastinate.一位勤于写信的通信者不会拖延。
相关短句/例句
Overproduction deflation and inflation过剩、通缩与通胀
3)commuting[英][k?"mju:t][美][k?"mjut]通勤
1.On the basis of investigation of inhabitant trips,the article uses the related information such as the proportion ofcommuting tool and distance characteristic ofcommuting tool to elaborate thecommuting tool characteristic.通过对苏州居民出行调查中有关通勤出行的信息进行分析计算,研究了通勤出行交通结构、不同人群交通方式选择特征以及通勤交通方式的出行距离特征,该分析结果有助于城市交通发展规划,特别是针对城市居民上下班出行的交通政策的制定和交通系统的设计。
2.As a main character of urban daily traveling, rationality ofcommuting spacial organization determines traffic organization in a certain extent.通勤行为作为居民日常出行最主要的类型之一,其空间组织的合理与否在一定程度上对城市交通的组织起决定性作用。
3.Using the data of 1,000 questionnaires, the authors try to analyze the behavior of intra-urban migration and residential suburbanization, the second house and seasonal suburbanization, and other correlative spatial behaviors includingcommuting, traveling and shopping of urban residents in the process of suburbanization in Beijing.利用千份问卷调查资料 ,研究居住郊区化进程中北京城市居民的迁居行为、第二住宅与季节性郊区化 ,以及包括通勤、出行和购物等在内的相关空间行为。
4)EX Excess过剩,剩余
5)surplus[英]["s?:pl?s][美]["s?pl?s]过剩
1.On the Reasons of Macroeconomy Total Output Surplus;我国宏观经济总体过剩的成因
2.Recent years has seen periodicsurplus of refining capacity in Asian Pacific region.近几年亚太地区炼油能力出现了阶段性过剩 ,预计这一情况将持续到 2 0 0 3年左右。
3.In this article,Bruno production function is selected for the two step analysis of the Chinese agricultural output,which has taken the country ssurplus labour force and its transfer into full consideration.针对中国农村劳动力严重过剩的国情,选用Bruno的生产函数,对我国的粮食产量进行了实证分析。
6)excess[英]["ekses][美]["?k,s?s]过剩
1.There is no doubt that Chinese economy has to face a fact------excess liquidity now.中国经济正面临着“流动性过剩”,这是一个让人不愿面对而又不得不面对的事实。
2.After that, Japan take measures to encourage foreign investment and make yen internationalized which, to some extent, ease the situation ofexcess liquidity.日本曾在20世纪80年代后半期出现过流动性过剩,日本运用常规的货币政策应对流动性过剩缺乏足够的有效性,鼓励对外投资策略和日元国际化战略在一定程度上缓解了日本货币流动性过剩的局面。
延伸阅读
通勤车1.工厂﹑机关等为方便职工上下班而安排的有固定线路并定时行驶的车辆。
