2. Janitorial Services
3. Custodial Worker
4. Housekeeping Staff
5. Cleaner
1. Cleaning Staff
Cleaning Staff is a generic term that is used to describe individuals who are responsible for clean-up, maintenance, and janitorial duties. They are most commonly found in workplaces and public or private organizations. Cleaning staff is responsible for maintaining the general appearance of buildings, offices, and other facilities. They are responsible for cleaning, dusting, mopping, and vacuuming, as well as performing other cleaning tasks to maintain a safe, sanitary workplace.
2. Janitorial Services
Janitorial Services is another term that describes the work performed by cleaning staff at a company or organization. Janitorial services are typically hired by a company or organization to perform routine cleaning tasks on a regular or semi-regular basis. They work to ensure that the workplace is clean, tidy, and free of debris that could pose a hazard to employees or customers. Janitorial Services may include tasks such as cleaning restrooms, vacuuming carpets, and dusting desks and other surfaces.
3. Custodial Worker
A Custodial Worker is an individual who is responsible for maintaining a clean, hygienic environment in a public or private facility. They work in various settings, including hospitals, schools, and office buildings, and are responsible for ensuring that the facility is clean and safe for employees, visitors, and clients. Custodial Workers typically perform a variety of cleaning tasks, such as dusting, mopping, and emptying garbage cans. They may also be responsible for restocking supplies, such as soap and paper towels.
4. Housekeeping Staff
Housekeeping Staff is a term that is typically used in the hospitality industry to describe individuals who are responsible for maintaining a clean and organized living space for guests. Housekeeping staff is responsible for cleaning guest rooms, laundering linens and towels, and ensuring that the common areas of a hotel or other lodging establishment are clean and tidy. They are responsible for ensuring that the guest experience is comfortable and enjoyable.
5. Cleaner
A Cleaner is an individual who is responsible for cleaning and maintaining a designated area. Cleaners may work in a variety of settings, including offices, hospitals, schools, and public buildings. They are typically responsible for performing routine cleaning tasks, such as dusting, mopping, and wiping down surfaces. Cleaners may also be responsible for emptying garbage cans and restocking supplies, such as soap and paper towels.
2.在一些英语国家，如英国、澳大利亚等，清洁工最常见的称呼是 Cleaner。这是一个通用的职业名称，可以指代各种清洁工作，如家庭清洁、办公室清洁、酒店客房清洁等。在这些职位中，Cleaner 经常是一个低级别的职位，需要进行日常的清扫、整理、打扫，可能还要负责更换床上用品、垃圾处理、清理卫生间等任务。在一些企业或机构中，Cleaner 可能直接雇员、也有可能是外包公司的员工。
3.如果是指在公共场所、大型商场、车站等场所进行清洁的工作，其英文称呼则为 Janitor。Janitor 也是一个通用的职业名称，不仅包括清洁工作，还可能包括维修、保养、管理等多项工作。此外，Janitor 还有时会作为校园、办公楼等地方的管理员的称呼，来描述其职责范围。
4.在一些医院、实验室等场所，清洁工的称呼可能是 Sanitation Worker。这个名称强调了清洁工作的重要性，以及在特殊环境下进行清洁所需的专业技能。Sanitation Worker 可以指代进行深度清洁、卫生处理、垃圾清运等工作的人员。在医院等场所，除了涉及日常清洁，还可能需要进行消毒、灭菌等操作，因此需要更专业的技能和培训。
5.如果在工厂、建筑工地等场所，有进行清洁工作的职位，可能会被称为 Cleaner 或 Building Custodian。Building Custodian 更注重于管理并维护整个建筑或场所的清洁状况，需要对不同的清洁工作有全面的了解和掌握。
6.除了以上几个通用的称呼外，根据不同的职位或行业，还可能有一些更具体的称呼。例如，酒店客房清洁工通常被称为 Housekeeper 或 Guest Room Attendant；图书馆里的清洁工则被称为 Library Attendant；飞机上的清洁工作职位则被称为 Aircraft Cleaner。这些称呼更具有专业性，更能准确地反映出不同清洁工作的工作内容和职责。
总之，在英语中，清洁工的称呼是根据不同情境、不同行业和不同职位来确定的，需要具体情况具体分析。以上列举的几个通用称呼，是最常见的，并能够较全面地涵盖清洁工作的不同领域和职责。
