/* from: http://xiaoou2002./blog/static/2158666981634323740/*/
注1：代码中的IntPtr可以改为int
注2：ServiceName需要取service name，而不是display name
using System;using System.Collections.Generic;using System.Text;using System.Runtime.InteropServices;namespace WindowsService2{public class InstallUtil{#region DLLImport[DllImport("advapi32.dll")]public static extern IntPtr OpenSCManager(string lpMachineName, string lpSCDB, int scParameter);[DllImport("Advapi32.dll")]public static extern IntPtr CreateService(IntPtr SC_HANDLE, string lpSvcName, string lpDisplayName,int dwDesiredAccess, int dwServiceType, int dwStartType,int dwErrorControl, string lpPathName, string lpLoadOrderGroup,int lpdwTagId, string lpDependencies, string lpServiceStartName,string lpPassword);[DllImport("advapi32.dll")]public static extern void CloseServiceHandle(IntPtr SCHANDLE);[DllImport("advapi32.dll")]public static extern int StartService(IntPtr SVHANDLE, int dwNumServiceArgs, string lpServiceArgVectors);[DllImport("advapi32.dll", SetLastError = true)]public static extern IntPtr OpenService(IntPtr SCHANDLE, string lpSvcName, int dwNumServiceArgs);[DllImport("advapi32.dll")]public static extern int DeleteService(IntPtr SVHANDLE);[DllImport("advapi32.dll")]public static extern int ControlService(IntPtr SCHANDLE, int dwControl, ref SERVICE_STATUS lpStatus);[DllImport("kernel32.dll")]public static extern int GetLastError();#endregion DLLImport#region 常量定义[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential, Pack = 1)]public struct SERVICE_STATUS{public int dwServiceType;public int dwCurrentState;public int dwControlsAccepted;public int dwWin32ExitCode;public int dwServiceSpecificExitCode;public int dwCheckPoint;public int dwWaitHint;}static int STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED = 0xF0000;static int SC_MANAGER_CONNECT = 0x0001;static int SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE = 0x0002;static int SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE = 0x0004;static int SC_MANAGER_LOCK = 0x0008;static int SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS = 0x0010;static int SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG = 0x0020;static int SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED |SC_MANAGER_CONNECT |SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE |SC_MANAGER_ENUMERATE_SERVICE |SC_MANAGER_LOCK |SC_MANAGER_QUERY_LOCK_STATUS |SC_MANAGER_MODIFY_BOOT_CONFIG);static int SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS = 0x00000010;//static int SERVICE_DEMAND_START = 0x00000003;static int SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL = 0x00000001;static int SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG = 0x0001;static int SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG = 0x0002;static int SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS = 0x0004;static int SERVICE_ENUMERATE_DEPENDENTS = 0x0008;static int SERVICE_START = 0x0010;static int SERVICE_STOP = 0x0020;static int SERVICE_PAUSE_CONTINUE = 0x0040;static int SERVICE_INTERROGATE = 0x0080;static int SERVICE_USER_DEFINED_CONTROL = 0x0100;static int SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS = (STANDARD_RIGHTS_REQUIRED |SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG |SERVICE_CHANGE_CONFIG |SERVICE_QUERY_STATUS |SERVICE_ENUMERATE_DEPENDENTS |SERVICE_START |SERVICE_STOP |SERVICE_PAUSE_CONTINUE |SERVICE_INTERROGATE |SERVICE_USER_DEFINED_CONTROL);static int SERVICE_AUTO_START = 0x00000002;static int SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP = 0x00000001;#endregion 常量定义./// <summary>/// 安装（并启动）/// </summary>/// <param name="svcPath">程序路径.</param>/// <param name="svcName">服务名</param>/// <param name="svcDispName">服务显示名称.</param>/// <returns>服务安装是否成功.</returns>static public bool InstallService(string svcPath, string svcName, string svcDispName){try{UnInstallService(svcName);IntPtr sc_handle = OpenSCManager(null, null, SC_MANAGER_CREATE_SERVICE);if (sc_handle.ToInt32() != 0){IntPtr sv_handle = CreateService(sc_handle, svcName, svcDispName, SERVICE_ALL_ACCESS, SERVICE_WIN32_OWN_PROCESS, SERVICE_AUTO_START, SERVICE_ERROR_NORMAL, svcPath, null, 0, null, null, null);if (sv_handle.ToInt32() == 0){CloseServiceHandle(sc_handle);return false;}//else//{// //试尝启动服务 // int i = StartService(sv_handle, 0, null);// if (i == 0)// {// CloseServiceHandle(sc_handle);// return false;// }//}return true;}elsereturn false;}catch{return false;}}/// <summary>/// 服务是否已经安装/// </summary>/// <param name="svcName"></param>/// <returns></returns>static public bool IsInstalled(string svcName){bool bResult = false;IntPtr sc_handle = OpenSCManager(null, null, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);if (sc_handle.ToInt32() != 0){IntPtr sv_handle = OpenService(sc_handle, svcName, SERVICE_QUERY_CONFIG);if (sv_handle.ToInt32() != 0){bResult = true;CloseServiceHandle(sv_handle);}CloseServiceHandle(sc_handle);}return bResult;}/// <summary>/// 反安装服务./// </summary>/// <param name="svcName">服务名.</param>static public bool UnInstallService(string svcName){if (!IsInstalled(svcName))return true;try{IntPtr sc_hndl = OpenSCManager(null, null, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);if (sc_hndl.ToInt32() == 0)return false;int DELETE = 0x10000;IntPtr sv_hndl = OpenService(sc_hndl, svcName, SERVICE_STOP | DELETE);if (sv_hndl.ToInt32() == 0){CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);return false;}SERVICE_STATUS status = new SERVICE_STATUS();ControlService(sv_hndl, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, ref status);int nRtn = DeleteService(sv_hndl);CloseServiceHandle(sv_hndl);CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);if (nRtn == 0)return false;return true;}catch{return false;}}/// <summary>/// 停止服务/// </summary>/// <param name="svcName"></param>/// <returns></returns>static public bool StopService(string svcName){if (!IsInstalled(svcName))return true;try{IntPtr sc_hndl = OpenSCManager(null, null, SC_MANAGER_ALL_ACCESS);if (sc_hndl.ToInt32() == 0)return false;IntPtr sv_hndl = OpenService(sc_hndl, svcName, SERVICE_STOP);if (sv_hndl.ToInt32() == 0){CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);return false;}SERVICE_STATUS status = new SERVICE_STATUS();int nRtn = ControlService(sv_hndl, SERVICE_CONTROL_STOP, ref status);CloseServiceHandle(sv_hndl);CloseServiceHandle(sc_hndl);if (nRtn == 0){int nErr = GetLastError();return false;}return true;}catch{return false;}}}}
