js获得指定控件输入光标的坐标兼容IE Chrome 火狐等多种主流浏览器【javascript】

web前端|js教程

光标,坐标

web前端-js教程

直接上代码

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var kingwolfofsky = {

/**

* 获取输入光标在页面中的坐标

* @param {HTMLElement} 输入框元素

* @return {Object} 返回left和top,bottom

*/

getInputPositon: function (elem) {

if (document.selection) { //IE Support

elem.focus();

var Sel = document.selection.createRange();

return {

left: Sel.boundingLeft,

top: Sel.boundingTop,

bottom: Sel.boundingTop + Sel.boundingHeight

};

} else {

var that = this;

var cloneDiv = {$clone_div}, cloneLeft = {$cloneLeft}, cloneFocus = {$cloneFocus}, cloneRight = {$cloneRight};

var none = ;

var div = elem[cloneDiv] || document.createElement(div), focus = elem[cloneFocus] || document.createElement(span);

var text = elem[cloneLeft] || document.createElement(span);

var offset = that._offset(elem), index = this._getFocus(elem), focusOffset = { left: 0, top: 0 };

if (!elem[cloneDiv]) {

elem[cloneDiv] = div, elem[cloneFocus] = focus;

elem[cloneLeft] = text;

div.appendChild(text);

div.appendChild(focus);

document.body.appendChild(div);

focus.innerHTML = |;

focus.style.cssText = display:inline-block;width:0px;overflow:hidden;z-index:-100;word-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-all;;

div.className = this._cloneStyle(elem);

div.style.cssText = visibility:hidden;display:inline-block;position:absolute;z-index:-100;word-wrap:break-word;word-break:break-all;overflow:hidden;;

};

div.style.left = this._offset(elem).left + "px";

div.style.top = this._offset(elem).top + "px";

var strTmp = elem.value.substring(0, index).replace(/</g, /g, >).replace(/\n/g,

).replace(/\s/g, none);

text.innerHTML = strTmp;

focus.style.display = inline-block;

try { focusOffset = this._offset(focus); } catch (e) { };

focus.style.display = one;

return {

left: focusOffset.left,

top: focusOffset.top,

bottom: focusOffset.bottom

};

}

},

// 克隆元素样式并返回类

_cloneStyle: function (elem, cache) {

if (!cache && elem[${cloneName}]) return elem[${cloneName}];

var className, name, rstyle = /^(number|string)$/;

var rname = /^(content|outline|outlineWidth)$/; //Opera: content; IE8:outline && outlineWidth

var cssText = [], sStyle = elem.style;

for (name in sStyle) {

if (!rname.test(name)) {

val = this._getStyle(elem, name);

if (val !== \ && rstyle.test(typeof val)) { // Firefox 4

name = name.replace(/([A-Z])/g, "-$1").toLowerCase();

cssText.push(name);

cssText.push(:);

cssText.push(val);

cssText.push(;);

};

};

};

cssText = cssText.join(\);

elem[${cloneName}] = className = clone + (new Date).getTime();

this._addHeadStyle(. + className + { + cssText + });

return className;

},

// 向页头插入样式

_addHeadStyle: function (content) {

var style = this._style[document];

if (!style) {

style = this._style[document] = document.createElement(style);

document.getElementsByTagName(head)[0].appendChild(style);

};

style.styleSheet && (style.styleSheet.cssText += content) || style.appendChild(document.createTextNode(content));

},

_style: {},

// 获取最终样式

_getStyle: getComputedStyle in window ? function (elem, name) {

return getComputedStyle(elem, null)[name];

} : function (elem, name) {

return elem.currentStyle[name];

},

// 获取光标在文本框的位置

_getFocus: function (elem) {

var index = 0;

if (document.selection) {// IE Support

elem.focus();

var Sel = document.selection.createRange();

if (elem.nodeName === TEXTAREA) {//textarea

var Sel2 = Sel.duplicate();

Sel2.moveToElementText(elem);

var index = -1;

while (Sel2.inRange(Sel)) {

Sel2.moveStart(character);

index++;

};

}

else if (elem.nodeName === INPUT) {// input

Sel.moveStart(character, -elem.value.length);

index = Sel.text.length;

}

}

else if (elem.selectionStart || elem.selectionStart == ) { // Firefox support

index = elem.selectionStart;

}

return (index);

},

// 获取元素在页面中位置

_offset: function (elem) {

var box = elem.getBoundingClientRect(), doc = elem.ownerDocument, body = doc.body, docElem = doc.documentElement;

var clientTop = docElem.clientTop || body.clientTop || 0, clientLeft = docElem.clientLeft || body.clientLeft || 0;

var top = box.top + (self.pageYOffset || docElem.scrollTop) - clientTop, left = box.left + (self.pageXOffset || docElem.scrollLeft) - clientLeft;

return {

left: left,

top: top,

right: left + box.width,

bottom: top + box.height

};

}

};

function getPosition(ctrl) {

var p = kingwolfofsky.getInputPositon(ctrl);

document.getElementById(show).style.left = p.left + "px";

document.getElementById(show).style.top = p.bottom + "px";

}

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调用代码：

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var elem = document.getElementById(控件ID);

var p = kingwolfofsky.getInputPositon(elem);

p.left;//获得指定位置坐标

p.top;//同上

p.bottom;//同上

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